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Disease Incidence/Severity and Frequency of Pathogens (Sarocladium oryzae and Fusarium moniliforme) Associated with Sheath Rot in Commercial Rice Cultivars

RANBIR SINGH CHAUHAN, N. K. YADAV* AND A. K. SAINI
Department of Plant Pathology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125 004 (Haryana), India
*(e-mail : narendersbp78@gmail.com)
(Received : November 4, 2016; Accepted : February 1, 2017)

ABSTRACT

The isolations from diseased leaf sheaths of eight commercial rice varieties viz., Jaya, PR-106, HKR-126, HKR-127,
HKRH-1, IR-64, HKR-46 and HKR-47, revealed more frequent association of Fusarium moniliforme with cultivars PR106 and HKR-126 with 73.3% recovery. Lowest population of this pathogen (13.3%) was associated with cultivars Jaya.
Sarocladium oryzae was more frequently isolated from cultivars Jaya and IR-64 with 73.3 and 60.0% recovery, respectively, and was least frequent in HKR-126 (6.7% recovery).
Key words :Rice cultivars, Fusarium moniliforme, Sarocladium oryzae