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Background Radiation in the Physics Department, Faculty of Science, University of Kufa

RUAA R. MUNEAM, ENAS RIYADH WDAAH, HAWRAAH HASHIM ABBAS AND ALI ABID ABOJASSIM*
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Kufa, Iraq
*(e-mail: ali.alhameedawi@uokufa.edu.iq; Mobile: 78011 03720)
(Received: March 18, 2023; Accepted: May 7, 2023)

ABSTRACT

The field of this research was the radiation in the buildings of the Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Kufa using a portable radiation dosimeter. The values of the inner room absorbed dose rate varied from 0.053±0.004 to 0.143±0.008 µSv/h-1 with an average 0.097±0.004 Sv/h-1, while the outer room absorbed dose rate varied from 0.053±0.005 to 0.110±0.007 µSv/h-1 with an average 0.088±0.008 µSv/h-1. The average annual effective doses inside and outside rooms were 0.090±0.004 and 0.081±0.008 µSv/h-1, respectively, while the cancer risks inside and outside rooms were (0.17±0.008) × 10-3 and (0.16±0.001)× 10-3, respectively. All results of the dose rate, annual effective dose and excess lifetime cancer risk in all locations under study were within the allowed limits of 0.274 µSv/h-1, 0.48 µSv/h-1, and 0.29 × 10-3, so the physics department was safe to work in and did not constitute a danger or hazard to the students, staff and teachers.
Key words : Indoor absorbed dose, portable dosimeter, University of Kufa. occurring